Indonesian Journal on Health Science and Medicine

Critical Impact of Storage Conditions on Kidney Biomarkers

2024-07-02T05:26:47+00:00

This study investigated the impact of storage time (0, 4, 8, and 24 hours) at 2-8°C on urea and creatinine levels in serum samples from healthy young adults. Using a laboratory experimental design, 32 serum samples were analyzed with enzymatic and Jaffe-kinetic methods on a Microlab 300 photometer. Results from One Way ANOVA indicated significant effects on urea (p=0.007) and creatinine levels (p=0.009) across different storage times, with Post-Hoc tests revealing significant differences between the 0-hour and 24-hour storage groups for both biomarkers. These findings highlight the importance of standardized storage protocols in clinical laboratories to ensure accurate kidney function assessment and improve diagnostic reliability.

Highlights:

Storage Conditions Influence Biomarker Levels: Temperature and time affect urea and creatinine.
Experimental Setup: Controlled lab study on serum samples with varying storage durations.
Clinical Importance: Standard protocols ensure accurate kidney function assessment in diagnostics..

Keywords: kidney function, serum biomarkers, storage conditions, clinical laboratories, diagnostic reliability

Effectiveness of Acupressure and Eucalyptus Oil for Toddler Respiratory Infections in Indonesia

2024-07-02T04:35:01+00:00

This study investigates the effectiveness of acupressure and simple eucalyptus oil inhalation in reducing cold and cough severity among toddlers under five years old in Indonesia, where respiratory infections account for a significant portion of childhood mortality. Conducted using a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest approach, the research involved 33 toddlers from Jenisgelaran Village, Bareng, Jombang, randomly assigned to control, acupressure-only, and combined treatment groups. Data collected through observation sheets and the Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) classification showed significant improvements in symptom severity in the combined treatment group (P = 0.01), while One Way ANOVA results indicated no overall significant effect (P = 0.06) across groups. These findings suggest potential benefits of combined therapy but highlight the need for standardized eucalyptus oil types and clearer treatment protocols to enhance therapeutic outcomes in future studies aiming to alleviate respiratory symptoms in young children.

Highlights:

Quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest approach.
Significant improvement in symptom severity in combined treatment group.
Need for standardized eucalyptus oil types and clear treatment protocols for optimal therapeutic outcomes.

Keywords: Acupressure, Eucalyptus Oil Inhalation, Toddlers, Respiratory Infections, Indonesia

Continuous Midwifery Care Reduces Mortality in Indonesia

2024-07-02T21:28:48+00:00

Continuity of Care (COC) in midwifery involves comprehensive care from pregnancy to postpartum and family planning to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates (MMR 4.6% and IMR 13.49%). This case study examines the midwifery care of Mrs. F, a 29-year-old multipara at 40 weeks gestation, at Klinik Rahman Rahim II from August 14, 2023, to October 14, 2023. The study used observational methods and found no complications or discrepancies from standard practices during prenatal visits, childbirth, postpartum, and newborn care. Mrs. F successfully used a three-month contraceptive injection without side effects. The study underscores the importance of continuous midwifery care to improve maternal and infant health outcomes.

Highlight:

Continous care reduces meternal and infant morality rates
No complications observed with standard midwifery practices
Effective family planning improves maternal health outcomes

Keyword: Continuity of Care, Midwifery, Maternal Health, Infant Health, Family Planning

Interpersonal Therapy Triumphs Over Postpartum Depression in Low Socioeconomic Contexts

2024-07-02T05:25:47+00:00

This case study examines how low socioeconomic status influences postpartum depression (PPD) and evaluates the effectiveness of interpersonal therapy in managing PPD. A postpartum mother (Ny. R, 28 years old) was assessed using the DSM-IV, revealing major depression symptoms such as lack of interest, insomnia, fatigue, and feelings of worthlessness. Interventions included educating the mother on the physiological aspects of pregnancy and the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding, as well as implementing interpersonal therapy. These measures led to positive outcomes, with the mother beginning to care for her baby and seeking parenting information. The study underscores the importance of addressing socioeconomic factors in PPD and demonstrates the effectiveness of interpersonal therapy in improving maternal mental health.

Highlights:

Socioeconomic Impact: Low socioeconomic status increases postpartum depression risk.
Therapeutic Success: Interpersonal therapy effectively manages postpartum depression.
Holistic Approach: Combining psychological and socioeconomic support improves maternal mental health.

Keywords: postpartum depression, socioeconomic status, interpersonal therapy, maternal mental health, case study

Managing Maternal Anxiety in Pregnancy through Interventions and Family Support

2024-07-02T04:58:12+00:00

This case study examines anxiety in pregnancy, focusing on Mrs. Y, a 35-year-old primigravida experiencing heightened anxiety due to elevated blood pressure concerns. The study aimed to alleviate her anxiety through counseling, regular prenatal monitoring, and family support. Mrs. Y's fears stemmed from family history of preeclampsia and societal misconceptions, impacting her emotional well-being. Interventions included educating the family on their supportive role, reassurance of her ability to manage pregnancy and childbirth, and fostering emotional stability. The study highlights the critical role of healthcare providers in offering comprehensive care, screening, and education to mitigate risks associated with preeclampsia, thereby enhancing maternal outcomes through emotional support and informed care.

Highlights:

Pregnancy anxiety impact: hypertension, tailored interventions crucial for maternal health.
Counseling, prenatal monitoring vital to manage anxiety, prevent preeclampsia risks.
Family support pivotal: emotional stability, informed care crucial during pregnancy.

Keywords: Pregnancy Anxiety, Preeclampsia, Counseling, Family Support, Maternal Health

Psychological Impact and Support Strategies in mothers with Tuberculosis History

2024-07-02T05:24:59+00:00

This case study examines the psychological impact on Mrs. N, a mother of a 1-year-old child diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis. Mrs. N experiences significant anxiety and fear due to concerns about her child's health and societal perceptions. Data was collected through home visits and interviews, and interventions included following medical advice, practicing patience, and using the Bansons relaxation method. Support from her husband and family proved crucial in alleviating her psychological distress. The study highlights the importance of comprehensive support systems for mothers coping with a child's serious illness..

Highlights:

Maternal Anxiety: N fears societal responses to child's tuberculosis diagnosis.
Interventions: Follow medical advice, practice patience, use Bansons relaxation method.
Support System: Husband and family support crucial for psychological well-being.

Keywords: Pulmonary tuberculosis, maternal anxiety, psychological impact, Bansons relaxation, family support

Quality Evaluation Frameworks in Public Catering Services

2024-07-02T21:31:37+00:00

This study examines quality assessment in public catering products using GOST R 50647-2010 standards, aiming to improve systematic evaluation methodologies. It introduces a classification system for quality indicators and focuses on cakes to quantify sensory attributes. Findings reveal a determining score of 41.5 based on taste, aroma, consistency, appearance, and shape, highlighting the effectiveness of structured assessment. The study emphasizes integrating comprehensive quality indicators, high-automation equipment, and skilled labor for quality assurance in public catering. It also discusses the association between anxiety levels, irregular menstrual cycles, and dysmenorrhea, proposing warm water compresses as a solution.

Transforming Self-Esteem in Indonesian Teens by Overcoming Body Shaming

2024-07-02T05:23:55+00:00

Body shaming during adolescence, a critical period of self-identity formation, can severely impact self-confidence and mental well-being. This study examines the psychological effects of body shaming on SH, a 14-year-old student, and the effectiveness of targeted interventions. SH experienced significant sadness and social withdrawal due to negative comments about her weight gain during puberty. Interventions included counseling, education on puberty-related changes, a balanced diet, and regular exercise. Follow-up results showed SH's improved self-confidence and mental state. This study highlights the importance of comprehensive support to help adolescents cope with body shaming.

Highlights:

Impact on Self-Confidence: Body shaming during adolescence can lead to significant social withdrawal and loss of self-esteem.
Effective Interventions: Counseling, proper diet, and regular exercise can help mitigate the negative psychological effects.
Positive Outcomes: Targeted interventions resulted in improved self-confidence and mental well-being for the affected individual.

Keywords: Body Shaming, Adolescence, Self-Confidence, Psychological Impact, Intervention

Exploring Factors Influencing Low Birth Weight in Indonesia

2024-07-02T21:30:27+00:00

Low birth weight (LBW) poses a considerable risk to perinatal and neonatal health, necessitating targeted interventions. However, understanding the specific factors contributing to LBW at 'Aisyiyah Siti Fatimah Tulangan Hospital remains limited. This study aimed to assess the impact of gestational age, parity, and maternal blood pressure on LBW incidence, using correlation analytics with a cross-sectional approach and a sample of 233 babies born between January and August 2023. The analysis revealed a significant association between LBW and gestational age, as well as parity, highlighting the need for proactive measures to prevent premature births and promote maternal well-being. These findings provide valuable insights for healthcare professionals and pregnant women to improve birth outcomes and reduce LBW incidence

Transforming maternal health through continuous midwifery care success in Indonesia

2024-07-02T21:33:23+00:00

This case study evaluates Continuity of Care (CoC) in midwifery for a 28-year-old multiparous woman at Wonoayu Community Health Center, Sidoarjo. Over one month, from late pregnancy through postpartum and family planning, comprehensive care was provided. The study found that CoC facilitated early problem identification and treatment, resulting in a normal delivery and effective postpartum and neonatal care. The continuous support enhanced maternal comfort and family satisfaction, highlighting CoC's potential to improve maternal and neonatal health outcomes in community settings.